90 Degree Bag Transfer Conveyor for Cement Packing Lines

What Is a 90 Degree Bag Transfer Conveyor?

A 90 degree bag transfer conveyor is an auxiliary bag-handling device installed between two belt conveyors arranged at right angles. It uses an independently driven belt mounted on a pivoting frame to transfer flat filled bags from the incoming conveyor to the outgoing conveyor.

The pivoting frame is moved by an electric linear actuator or pneumatic cylinder. The equipment changes the conveying direction by 90 degrees without flipping, laying down or pushing the bag sideways.

Key Features

90-Degree Direction Change
Transfers filled bags between upstream and downstream belt conveyors arranged at right angles.

Powered Transfer Belt
The turning unit has its own motor-driven belt to support and transfer the bag during the operating cycle.

Electric or Pneumatic Pivoting
The movable belt frame can be actuated by an electric linear actuator or pneumatic cylinder.

Flat Bag Transfer
The equipment redirects bags that are already lying flat without functioning as a bag laydown or bag-flipping machine.

Packing-Line Interlock
Sensors, limit switches and control signals can coordinate the transfer unit with the upstream and downstream conveyors.

Customized Interface Dimensions
Belt width, inlet height, outlet height, turning direction and supporting structure are confirmed according to the actual conveyor layout.

How Does a 90 Degree Bag Transfer Conveyor Work?

The turning mechanism is installed at the junction of two belt conveyors arranged at right angles. Throughout the turning process, the filled bag remains flat and is continuously supported by the conveyor belt.

Before the bag enters the turning area, an electric linear actuator or pneumatic cylinder moves the motor-driven turning belt into its operating position. As the bag moves forward, the running turning belt contacts the side of the bag and guides it toward the perpendicular downstream conveyor.

The coordinated movement of the main conveyor and the turning belt changes the conveying direction of the bag by 90 degrees. The bag is not lifted, flipped or changed from an upright to a flat position.

Motor-driven turning belt mechanism for a 90 degree cement bag transfer conveyor
Motor-driven turning belt mechanism used to guide flat cement bags toward a perpendicular downstream conveyor.

Main Components

ComponentFunction
Geared MotorDrives the transfer belt
Powered Transfer BeltReceives and transfers the filled bag
Pivoting Frame and SupportMoves and supports the belt mechanism
Electric Linear Actuator or Pneumatic CylinderChanges the position of the pivoting frame
Bag Guide and Transfer InterfaceGuides the bag between the connected conveyors
Sensors and Control InterfaceConfirms position and coordinates the transfer cycle

Suitable Bags and Applications

Suitable Bags

✅ Cement valve bags
✅ Dry mortar and gypsum powder bags
✅ Lime and mineral powder bags
✅ Paper or woven polypropylene bags
✅ Other compatible filled industrial bags

For dust generated during downstream truck loading, conveyor discharge or manual bag stacking, see our guide to mobile dust collection for bagged cement.

Typical Applications

✅ Transfer between cement packing and palletizing conveyors
✅ Direction change before bag counting or accumulation
✅ Connection between conveyors in limited workshop space
✅ Existing bag-conveyor line modifications
✅ Dry mortar and mineral powder bagging systems

The inlet height, outlet height, conveyor speed and bag spacing must be coordinated with the complete conveying line.

Where cement dust is generated at fixed packing or bag-transfer points, the line can be connected to a suitable dust collection system.

90 Degree Bag Transfer Conveyor vs Other Bag-Handling Equipment

EquipmentMain FunctionBag ConditionOperating Method
90 Degree Bag Transfer ConveyorChanges the conveying route by 90 degreesBag remains flatPowered pivoting belt
Bag Turner ConveyorLays down or corrects the orientation of an upright bagBag position or orientation changesTurning arm, guide or special conveyor
Bag Kicker ConveyorPushes a bag sideways onto another conveyorUsually remains flatPneumatic or mechanical pushing arm
Powered Curve ConveyorCarries bags through a fixed curved routeBag follows the curved beltFixed curved conveyor structure

Select a 90 degree bag transfer conveyor when a powered movable belt is required to transfer flat bags between two conveyors arranged at right angles.

Typical Technical Configuration

ParameterTypical Configuration
Belt DriveIndependent geared motor
Pivoting ActuatorElectric linear actuator or pneumatic cylinder
Transfer Belt WidthCustomized according to filled bag dimensions
Equipment HeightMatched with connected conveyors
Frame MaterialFabricated carbon steel
Bag GuideFixed or adjustable
Control ModeLocal control or conveyor-line interlock with optional PLC signals
Position DetectionLimit switches or sensors
Turning DirectionConfirmed according to the site layout
Power SupplyAccording to destination-site requirements

Actual operating frequency depends on bag spacing, actuator cycle, belt speed and packing-line capacity.

Working principle drawing of a 90 degree bag transfer conveyor with motorized belt and electric actuator

How to Select a 90 Degree Bag Transfer Conveyor

Please provide:
✅ Filled bag dimensions, weight
✅ Upstream and downstream conveyor widths
✅ Incoming and outgoing conveying directions
✅ Preferred electric actuator or pneumatic cylinder
✅ Power supply, compressed air and control-interface requirements

Manufacturing and Pre-Shipment Inspection

LVRUI manufactures each unit according to the confirmed bag data, conveyor interfaces and approved production drawing.

Before shipment, the main checks include:
✅ Frame and interface dimensions
✅ Transfer-belt direction and tracking
✅ Motor installation and rotation direction
✅ Pivoting movement and actuator stroke
✅ Limit switches and control-signal response

The equipment may be test-operated without load before shipment. Final transfer performance should be verified after installation using the actual filled bags and complete conveyor line.

LVRUI provides technical drawings, installation instructions and remote technical guidance.

Completed 90 degree bag transfer conveyor units with motor-driven turning belts

Guards, sensors and emergency-stop arrangements should be designed according to the final installation layout and applicable local safety requirements. For general reference, see OSHA’s machine-guarding requirements.

90 Degree Bag Transfer Conveyor FAQs

What is a 90 degree bag transfer conveyor used for?

It is used to transfer flat filled bags between two belt conveyors arranged at right angles. It is commonly installed in cement packing and palletizing lines where the conveyor route must change direction.

Does the equipment flip or lay down the cement bag?

No. The filled bag is already lying flat before entering the transfer unit. The mechanism changes the conveying route but does not function as a bag flipper or bag laydown conveyor.

What drives the turning mechanism?

The transfer belt is driven by a geared motor. The pivoting frame can be moved by an electric linear actuator or pneumatic cylinder.

How is it different from a bag kicker conveyor?

A bag kicker normally pushes the bag sideways using an arm or plate. A 90 degree bag transfer conveyor receives the bag on a powered belt and moves the entire belt mechanism toward the outgoing conveyor.

What bag sizes can the conveyor handle?

The structure is customized according to the actual filled bag length, width, thickness, weight and surface material. LVRUI does not select the model from nominal bag weight alone.

What information is required for a quotation?

Please provide the filled bag dimensions, bag weight, required bags per minute, conveyor widths, inlet and outlet heights, turning direction, actuator preference, power supply and site layout.

Need Help Selecting a 90 Degree Bag Transfer Conveyor

Send LVRUI your bag dimensions, bag weight, required conveying capacity, conveyor height and packing-line layout.LVRUI will confirm the belt width, transfer mechanism, actuator type and connection dimensions according to your existing conveyor line.
✅ Electric actuator or pneumatic cylinder options
✅ Customized belt width and conveyor height
✅ 90° bag transfer matched to the existing conveying direction
✅ Connection dimensions configured for upstream and downstream conveyors